Formulation and Evaluation of Gummy Candy from the Extract of Jathropa Leaf (Jatropha curcas L.)

Downloads
People are becoming more interested in nutraceutical preparations to maintain health as the world's health problems worsen. Jatropha curcas leaves (Jatropha curcas L.) have anthelmintic properties due to tannin compounds that act as anti-worms. This study aims to produce jelly candy preparations from Jatropha curcas leaves and evaluate these preparations. There are two stages of research: raw material preparation and verification, and jelly candy formulation. This study showed that the best concentration of Jatropha leaf extract was Formula 2. Based on the phytochemical test, there were alkaloids in the Jatropha leaf extract. The pH value of gummy candies preparations of castor leaf extract, weight uniformity test, passed the moisture content test because they met the requirements for a wide range of dosage values. Meanwhile, the Hedonic Test results show that Formula 2 is the most preferred by children. So, based on the evaluation and hedonic test results, Formula 2 is the best preparation for jelly candy from jatropha leaves.
Downloads
Sardar S, Sharma R, Alyamani T, Aboukamar M. Covid-19 and Plasmodium vivax malaria co-infection. ID Cases. Elsevier 2020; 21: e00879
Nasution A, Ulil A H. Phytochemical screening of Jatropha leaves (Jatropha Curcas L.). Quim Journal Kim Science And Applications. 2019;1(1).
Farid N, Syamsu A, Aliah A, Murdi A. Anthelmintic Effectiveness Test of Cucumber Seed Suspension Formula (Cucumissativus L.) Against Roundworms (Ascaris Lumbricoides). Galenika Pharmacy Journal. 2020;6(1):104-113.
Ganestya S, Djumarga S, Utari CS. Anthelmintic Effects of Pumpkin (Cucurbita Moschata) Seed Extract On Ascaris Suum In Vitro.Biopharmaceutical Journal.2017;10(1):1-6. Doi:10.13057/Biofar/F100101
Zuhdi R. Mother's Knowledge Regarding the Use of Anthelmintics as Pinworm Infection Therapy.Comunity Pharmacy Journal. 2018;5(2):56-61.
Siswarini AD, Kusnoto R. Test the Effectiveness of Anthelmintic Power of Pumpkin Seed Infusion (Cucurbita Moschata Durch) Against Fasciolagigantica Worms In Vitro.Journal of Parasite Science (J2017;1(1):7-10. Https://Pdfs.Semanticcholar.Org/520a/0ba257db2a680b8656797859896a32971fa2.Pdf
Ismiyati N, Widiastuti R, Karsanti D. Syrup Formulation and Anthelmintic Activity of Moringa Leaf (Moringa Oleifera) Infusion Against Ascaridia Galli Schrank Worms In Vitro.Journal of Health Sciences Bhakti Setya Medical Health Polytechnic Bhakti Setya Indonesia. 2019;1(4):1-7. Https://Jurnal.Poltekkes-Bsi.Ac.Id/
Noni Z, Vonna A, Hidayatullah MT. Fh. 1* , 1 , 1 , 1.Journal of Cell Health Researcher. 2020;7(1):11-18.
Arifin Nb, Marthapratama I, Sanoesi E, Prajitno A. Antibacterial Activity Of Jatropha Curcas ( Linn ) Leaves Extract On Vibrio Harveyi And Aeromonas Hydrophila Antibacterial Activity Of Jatropha Curcas ( Linn ) Leaves Extract A Gainst Vibrio Harveyi And Aeromonas Hydrophila. Jurnal Perikan Gajah Mada University. 2017;19(1):11-16.
Jakarta. Agency for Drug and Food Management of the Republic of Indonesia. Regulation of the 2019 Drug and Food Control Agency Volume 1.Regulation of the 2019 Food and Drug Supervisory Agency Volume 1. Published Online 2019:2.
Agustina L, Irnandini W, Astuti Bd. Nutraceutical Formulation of Yellow Pumpkin Gummy Candy Puree (Curcuma Moschata) With Variations in Gelatin Content. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Farmasi Institute Health Sciences Bhakti Wiyata Kediri Formulation. Published Online 2019:32-38.
Absal Mi, Darma Gce, Hidayat Af. Development of Gummy Candy Containing Coffee And Black Cumin Seed Oil With Carrageenan And Iles-Iles (Amorphophallus Campanulatus) Flour. Published Online 2018.
Juliantoni Y, Wirasisya Dg, Hasina R. Nutraceutical Formulation of Gummy Candies Duwet Fruit Extract (Syzygium Cumini).Unram Medical Journal. 2018;7(2):9. Doi:10.29303/Jku.V7i2.177
Hodiyah I, Hartini E. Efficacy of Jatropha Curcas L. Leaf Extract as a Vegetable Pesticide to Control Fruit Flies (Bactrocera Dorsalis H.) on Chili (Capsicum Annuum L.). Media Pertanian. 2020;4(1):21-29. Doi:10.37058/Mp.V4i1.1355
Ainun H. Anthelmintic Activity of Jatropha Curcas Leaf Extract (Jatropha Curcas Linn) Against Ascaridia Galli Worms In Vitro. Published Online 2020. Http://Repository.Unhas.Ac.Id/Id/Eprint/1104/
Sunaryo Ra, Zaky M, Rasydy Loa. Nutraceutical Formulation of Gummy Candies Carambola Fruit Juice (Averrhoa Bilimbi L.).Journal of Pharmamagazine. 2020;7(2):61. Doi:10.47653/Farm. V7i2.478
Rashati D, Christiningtyas Eryani M, Jember Pharmacy A. Formulation and TestStability of Dragon Fruit Gummy Candies (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) With Variation of Gelatin and Carrageenan Concentrations As Gelling Agent Formulation And Stability Test Of Gummy Candies Fruit Dragon (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) With Variation Of Gela. Journal Information of Health Indonesia. 2019;5(2):58-64.
Firdaus F, Kresnanto Va. Nutraceutical Formulation of Gummy Candies Yellow Passion Fruit Juice With Variations in Sucrose Levels as a Sweetener.Jurnal Umm. 2018;8:31-45.
Nugrahani R, Andayani Y, Hakim A. Physical Characteristics of Chickpea Extract Powder (Pheseolus Vulgaris L) With Variations in Storage Time.J Syifa Science Clinic Res. 2021;3(1):1-8. Doi:10.37311/Jsscr.V3i1.9850
Astia M. Jelly Candy Formulation Centella asiatica (L.) Urb.) Extract With Carrageenan and Konjac Base Variations. 2018;5(1):71-6.
Rusli N. Formulation of Singi Fruit Jelly Candy (Dillenia Serrata Thunbr) Combination of Honey Using Gelatin.Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi Pharmacyfa. 2018;1(2):99-103.Doi:10.29313/Jiff.V1i2.370.
Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.